Oddee.com - A Blog on Oddities: the odd, bizarre and strange things of our world!

Subscribe:

 

10 Weirdest Diseases

Published on 5/11/2007 under Medicine - 622,859 views

Elephantiasis: grossly enlarged members


Lymphatic filariasis, also known as elephantiasis, is best known from dramatic photos of people with grossly enlarged or swollen arms and legs. The disease is caused by parasitic worms, including Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, and B. timori, all transmitted by mosquitoes. Lymphatic filariasis currently affects 120 million people worldwide, and 40 million of these people have serious disease. When an infected female mosquito bites a person, she may inject the worm larvae, called microfilariae, into the blood. The microfilariae reproduce and spread throughout the bloodstream, where they can live for many years. Often disease symptoms do not appear until years after infection. As the parasites accumulate in the blood vessels, they can restrict circulation and cause fluid to build up in surrounding tissues. The most common, visible signs of infection are excessively enlarged arms, legs, genitalia, and breasts.


Progeria: the 80-Year-Old Children


Progeria is caused by a single tiny defect in a child's genetic code, but it has devastating and life-changing consequences. On average, a child born with this disease will be dead by the age of 13. As they see their bodies fast forward through the normal process of ageing they develop striking physical symptoms, often including premature baldness, heart disease, thinning bones and arthritis. Progeria is extremely rare, there are only around 48 people living with it in the whole world. However, there is a family that has five children with the disease.




Werewolf Syndrome: the wolf people


When two year-old Abys DeJesus grew dark, hairy patches on her face, doctors said she has a condition known as Human Werewolf Syndrome. The disease is called werewolf syndrome because people with it look like werewolves - except without the sharp teeth and claws. In Mexico, a large family of men had hair that covered their faces and upper bodies. Two brothers were even offered a part in the X-Files but they turned down the offer.

Blue Skin Disorder: the blue people


A large family simply known as the "blue people" lived in the hills around Troublesome Creek in Kentucky until the 1960s. They were the blue Fugates. Most of them lived past the age of 80, with no serious illness - just blue skin. The trait was passed on from generation to generation. People with this condition have blue, plum, indigo or almost purple skin. (Source)

Pica: the urge to eat non-food substances


People diagnosed with Pica have an insatiable urge to eat non-food substances like dirt, paper, glue and clay. Though it is believed to be linked with mineral deficiency, health experts have found no real cause and no cure for this disorder.

Vampire Disease: pain from the sun


There are people out there who go to great lengths to avoid the sun. If they are caught in the sun, their skin will blister. Some of them have pain and blistering as soon as the sun touches their skin. Ok, so they're not actually vampires. They don't drink blood and sleep in coffins, but they do suffer from a rare disease that has vampire-like symptoms.

Alice in Wonderland syndrome: time, space and body image are distorted


Alice in Wonderland syndrome (AIWS), or micropsia, is a disorienting neurological condition which affects human visual perception. Subjects perceive humans, parts of humans, animals, and inanimate objects as substantially smaller than in reality. Generally, the object perceived appears far away or extremely close at the same time. For example, a family pet, such as a dog, may appear the size of a mouse, or a normal car may look shrunk to scale. This leads to another name for the condition, Lilliput sight or Lilliputian hallucinations, named after the small people in Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels. The condition is in terms of perception only; the mechanics of the eye are not affected, only the brain's interpretation of information passed from the eyes.

Blaschko's lines: strange stripes all over the body


Blaschko's lines are an extremely rare and unexplained phenomenon of human anatomy first presented in 1901 by German dermatologist Alfred Blaschko. Neither a specific disease nor a predictable symptom of a disease, Blaschko's lines are an invisible pattern built into human DNA. Many inherited and acquired diseases of the skin or mucosa manifest themselves according to these patterns, creating the visual appearance of stripes. The cause of the stripes is thought to result from mosaicism; they do not correspond to nervous, muscular, or lymphatic systems. What makes them more remarkable is that they correspond quite closely from patient to patient, usually forming a "V" shape over the spine and "S" shapes over the chest, stomach, and sides.

Walking Corpse Syndrome: they believe to have died


It is a syndrome of mental depression and suicidal tendencies, in which the patient complains of having lost everything: possessions, part of or entire body, often believing that he or she has died and is a walking corpse. This delusion is usually expanded to the degree that the patient might claim that he can smell his own rotting flesh and feel worms crawling through his skin. The latter phenomenon is a recurring experience of people chronically deprived of sleep or suffering amphetamine/cocaine psychosis. Paradoxically, being "dead" often gives the patient the nation of being immortal.

Jumping frenchman disorder: weird reflexes


The main characteristic is that patients are extremely startled by an unexpected noise or sight. It's not just twitching when someone sneaks up behind you. Patients with this disorder flail their arms, cry out and repeat words. First identified in some of Maine's lumberjacks of French-Canadian origin, the odd reflex has been identified in other parts of the world, too.

Reader Contributions

Dancing Plague
by Matt H. on 10/13/2009
Numerous people took to dancing for days without rest, and over the period of about one month, most (...)
(Source)
Epidermodysplasia verruciformis
by Roxana Daniela on 8/23/2009

(Source)
Have a great addition to the article? Contribute!

Subscribe by RSS:
Subscribe by E-mail:
Share this:

E-mail it
Del.icio.us
Facebook


Corrections?

(Click the above icon, then highlight the text to be corrected --registration required)

  

If you enjoyed this article, you might also like...
10 People with Unbelievable Medical Conditions

 
15 Coolest Google Earth Finds
10 of the World's Greatest Jobs
10 Audacious Amputee Tattoos
10 Coolest Lighters
12 Amazing Photos of Urban Camouflage
15 Fascinating World War II Vintage Ads & Posters
12 Coolest MP3 Players
World's Oddest Couples
12 Coolest Google Street Finds
12 Most Creative Recycled Sculptures‏
10 Coolest Bookends
10 Most Bizarre Services
15 Hilarious Divorce Cakes
12 of the Wackiest Condoms ever
Top 8 Die-Hards in History
Another 12 Insanely Titled Books
15 Cutest Baby Costumes for Halloween
12 Most Creative Bathtubs
10 Audacious Amputee Tattoos
10 Strangest Body-Part Insurances
10 of the World's Greatest Jobs
10 Strangest Inflatable Stuff
20 Cute & Funny Animal Sleeping Positions
12 Coolest Barcode Artworks
10 Craziest Celebrity Baby Names
15 Craziest Halloween Costumes
15 Coolest Google Earth Finds
10 Weirdest Protests Around the World
15 Craziest Scalp Tattoos
15 of the World's Strangest Flags
10 Fascinating Rock Formations
10 Coolest Laptops
Another 12 of the Weirdest Shoes Ever
10 Strangest Celebrity Endorsements
12 Creative Backpacks
12 Wackiest Music Videos
World's Longest
12 Amazingly Tiny Pieces of Art
13 Most Creative Toasters
12 Accidental Deaths You Won't Believe
12 Most Bizarre Police Sketches Ever
10 Coolest Keychains
12 Coolest Steampunk Gadgets
15 Most Stupid Forehead Tattoos
15 Designs Inspired by Tetris
13 Most Extreme Gadgets Inspired by Hello Kitty
10 of the World's Most Bizarre Laws
10 Things Global Warming Could Change Forever
12 Coolest Tables
10 of the World's Most Unusual Prisons
12 Most Unfortunate Costumes for a Mugshot
10 Most Bizarre Uses For Duct Tape
12 Weirdest Soaps
10 Geekiest Panties
12 Craziest Pimped Car Interiors
15 Most Creative Green Ads
15 Wackiest Band Names
Another 12 Awful Parking Jobs
10 Fascinating Swimming Pools
15 Coolest Nail Art Designs
10 Most Controversial Music Videos
15 Fascinating Light Sculptures
9 Most Unusual Pets
10 Creative Doorstops
10 Bizarre Wine Brand Names
15 Most Creative Sinks
10 Weirdest Places To Be Born
15 Strangest Contact Lenses
12 Funny Roller Coaster Photos
10 of the World's Strangest Plant Species
10 Most Famous Doctored Photos
Another 12 Misspelled Signs
10 Coolest Pens
10 Weirdest College Mascots
18 Wackiest Tramp Stamps
10 Weirdest Cosmetic Products
15 Creative Car Paintings
8 People Who Accidentally Found a Fortune
More Articles »  


 
10 Geekiest T-Shirts
10 Far-out Valentine's Gifts
10 Coolest Computer Mice
12 Strangest Ties
10 Coolest Bottle Openers
10 Most Creative Holders
10 Coolest USB Flash Drives
10 Coolest USB Accessories
12 Funniest Wedding Cake Toppers
10 Most Creative Ice Cube Trays
Another 15 Awful Photoshop Mistakes
15 Sexist Vintage Ads
15 Most Idiotic Tattoos
18 Wackiest Tramp Stamps
10 Manliest Names Ever
12 Most Unfortunate Product Names
15 Worst Tan Disasters
15 Facts You Didn't Know About Your Body
Another 12 Sexist Vintage Ads
10 Weird Things you didn't know about Michael Jackson
12 Funny Roller Coaster Photos
13 Most Unfortunate Personal Names for their Jobs
When Ex-Lovers Take Revenge
10 Geekiest Panties
Only in the Subway
12 Accidental Deaths You Won't Believe
10 of the World's Tallest Women
12 Bizarre Vending Machines
10 Dumbest 911 Calls
15 Geekiest Tattoos
15 Most Literal Photos Ever
12 Banned and Controversial TV Commercials
8 People Who Accidentally Found a Fortune
15 Most Stupid Forehead Tattoos
12 Most Bizarre Police Sketches Ever
10 Unfortunate Neon Signs
20 Creative and Funny Toilet Signs
10 Most Famous Doctored Photos
8 Freakiest Fetishes
15 Strangest Contact Lenses
15 Ugliest Products Ever
Another 10 Hilarious Homeless Signs

Oddee by Category: Art  |  Advertising
Signs  |  Names
Places  |  People
Objects  |  Gifts
Science  |  Medicine
Stories  |  Tech
Misc

Search Oddee.com:
Sites we like:
I-am-bored | 2leep
Entensity | Leenks
Manvite | B2 | Bazooka
Uncoached | Unreality
MLanders | UniqueDaily
CollegeHumor
Flabber | Sublime
Dark Roasted Blend
Neatorama | Uphaa
The Inspiratorium
WebUrbanist | Ecoist
Gajitz | Dornob


Oddee.com makes PC Magazine's Top 100 Web Sites of 2008!

Great articles on other blogs: